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Agriculture
Utilities
Packaging industry
Equipment and other industrial activities
Transport and storage
Media and marketing
Services and other
4 | Indirect effects
of the brewing sector
In 2010, 38% of production value remained within the
Maltese brewing sector as value-added. The other 62%
of 47 million euro in total turnover accrued to suppliers of
goods and services.
Of this stimulus of 29.5 million euro, 11 million euro stayed
within the country. This stimulus has a signifcant economic
impact on sectors outside the brewing sector, most
substantially on the media and marketing sector :
Almost two-thirds of the indirect employment effect is
within the media and marketing sector. The services
sector also benefts substantially from the production and
sale of beer. The total frst-round employment effect of
the brewing sector on supplying sectors is estimated at
almost 280 employees.
As this primary effect can be estimated at about 65% of
the total impact, the total impact can be estimated to be
440 jobs.
Indirect employment effects are illustrated below:
Source : Ernst & Young calculation (2011)
Sectors
Stimulus 
Stimulus for Malta
Turnover per
employee
Number
of employees
(mln. €)
% spent
in own country
(mln. €)
(in €)
Agriculture
5.60
0
0
29,789
0
Utilities
1.18
100
1.18
134.478
9
Packaging industry (in hectolitres)
8.85
5
0.44
83,985
5
Equipment
2.95
10
0.29
83,985
4
Transport
0.88
100
0.88
89,889
10
Media, marketing
6.49
95
6.16
33,187
186
Services
3.54
70
2.48
33,187
75
Total
29.49
11
288
First-round impact as % of total impact
65%
Total indirect effect of brewing sector
443
Source : Ernst & Young calculation (2011) and Eurostat (2008).
Graph 26.2. / Indirect employment
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Malta