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4 | Indirect effect
of the brewing sector
0
4.000
2.000
6.000 8.000 10.000 12.000 14.000 16.000
Agriculture
Utilities
Packaging industry
Equipment and other industrial activities
Transport and storage
Media and marketing
Services and other
Approximately 40% of the indirect employment effected is
generated in the agriculture sector. Other substantial effects
are seen in the media and marketing sector and packaging
industry. The total frst-round employment effect of the
brewing sector on supplying sectors is estimated to be
approximately 8,800 employees.
As this primary effect can be estimated at about 65% of
the total impact, the total impact will be about 13,600 jobs.
In 2009 the impact on the employment in the supplying
sectors was almost the same.
Indirect employment effects are illustrated below:
Source : Ernst & Young calculations
Sectors
Total Stimulus
Stimulus for Turkey
Turnover per
employee
Number
of employees
(mln. €)
% spent
in own country
(mln. €)
(in €)
Agriculture
72
81
58
10,900
5,311
Utilities
20
100
20
432,400
46
Packaging industry
109
96
104
97,600
1,068
Equipment
20
55
11
97,600
114
Transport
13
100
13
77,700
165
Media, marketing
112
100
112
77,700
1,444
Services
35
100
35
53,000
669
Total
381
-
353
-
8,817
First-round impact as % of total impact
65
Total indirect effect of brewing sector
13,564
Source : Ernst & Young calculations
Graph 37.2. / Indirect employment
With 49% of the value of the output produced staying
within the Turkish brewing sector as value-added, the
other 51% of 752 million euro in total turnover accrued to
a number of suppliers.
This stimulus of 381 million euro has a signifcant
economic impact on sectors outside the brewing sector,
most substantially on the agriculture sector. This high
impact on the agriculture sector is due to the relatively low
turnover per employee in this sector in comparison with
other sectors.
The Contribution made by Beer to the European Economy
248